https://<pa-mgmt-ip>vm login:. Start it first so it has a head start.Open the PA-VM console (telnet). Default login:
username: admin
password: admin (PAN-OS will force a change on first login)
Set the Mgmt interface IP so Win 10 can browse to it:
configure
set deviceconfig system ip-address 192.168.10.10 netmask 255.255.255.0 default-gateway 192.168.10.1
set deviceconfig system hostname pa-fw01
set deviceconfig system dns-setting servers primary 1.1.1.1
commit
exit
Commit failed, run show jobs all to find the reason — usually a typo in an IP.192.168.10.30 / 24.https://192.168.10.10.192.168.10.10 from a Win 10 command prompt. No reply = network not wired; reply = the web service is still starting (it takes about 2 min after the CLI is up).Network → Zones → Add:
| Name | Type |
|---|---|
trust | Layer3 |
untrust | Layer3 |
Network → Interfaces → Ethernet:
| Interface | Type | Zone | IP |
|---|---|---|---|
| ethernet1/1 | Layer3 | untrust | 198.51.100.1/24 |
| ethernet1/2 | Layer3 | trust | 10.10.10.1/24 |
Network → Virtual Routers → default → add both interfaces. Add a default route 0.0.0.0/0 next-hop 198.51.100.254 (or whatever your Outside R1 is).
Policies → Security → Add. Source zone trust, dest zone untrust, application any, service any, action Allow. Save.
Policies → NAT → Add. Source zone trust, dest zone untrust, source translation: dynamic-ip-and-port, interface ethernet1/1, IP from interface. Save.
Top-right → Commit. Wait 60-90 sec.
Open the R2 telnet console:
enable
configure terminal
interface Ethernet0/0
ip address 10.10.10.10 255.255.255.0
no shutdown
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.10.10.1
end
ping 198.51.100.254 source Ethernet0/0
Reply success ⇒ traffic is going R2 → PA (trust) → PA NAT → R1 (untrust). Confirm on the PA: Monitor → Traffic — your ICMP flow should show up with action allow.
| Symptom | Check |
|---|---|
| Browser shows "ERR_CONNECTION_REFUSED" | PA web service still starting. Wait 2 min, retry. |
| Browser hangs without response | Wrong IP, or Mgmt zone interface not up. From CLI: show interface management. |
| Commit fails: "validation error" | Usually a zone has no interface. Network → Zones → ensure both have a member. |
| Ping from R2 fails | R2 default route wrong, or PA NAT policy missing. |
| Web UI logs in but is missing features | Eval license expired. Restart the VM, accept the warning, features come back for the lab. |